Located in the northeast of South Korea, Seoraksan National Park (설악산국립공원) is one of the country’s most treasured natural wonders. Known for its dramatic mountain peaks, dense pine forests, vibrant fall foliage, and ancient temples, Seoraksan is a must-visit destination for nature lovers, hikers, and cultural enthusiasts alike.
Seoraksan National Park holds deep cultural and historical significance beyond its natural beauty. It was designated as South Korea’s first national park in 1970, symbolizing its importance in national conservation efforts. Within the park lies Sinheungsa Temple, a serene Buddhist site that dates back to the 7th century Silla Dynasty, making it one of the oldest temples in the region. Throughout Korea’s turbulent history, the mountains also served as a place of spiritual retreat and occasional resistance during periods of conflict. The name “Seorak,” meaning “Snowy Crags,” reflects how its jagged peaks remain snow-covered well into spring, giving the park its iconic, majestic aura.
🌄 What Can You Do in Seoraksan National Park?
Seoraksan National Park offers a wide range of activities, making it perfect for both adventurous travelers and those seeking a peaceful escape.
1. Hiking & Trekking
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Ulsanbawi Rock (울산바위): One of the most popular hikes in the park, the trail includes 888 steps leading to a breathtaking panoramic view.
- Biryong Falls (비룡폭포): A relatively easier trail that ends at a stunning waterfall.
- Daecheongbong Peak (대청봉): The third highest peak in South Korea at 1,708 meters, perfect for seasoned hikers.
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Osaek Trail (오색 트레일): Less crowded and known for its hot spring nearby.
2. Cable Car Ride
For those who prefer a scenic view without the long hike, the Seorak Cable Car takes you up to Gwongeumseong Fortress, offering stunning views of the surrounding mountains and valleys.
3. Visit Sinheungsa Temple (신흥사)
This ancient Buddhist temple, located at the base of the mountain, is famous for its Great Bronze Buddha (통일대불). It’s a peaceful spot to rest and reflect.
4. Enjoy the Flora & Fauna
Seoraksan is home to over 1,000 plant species and hundreds of animal species, including the endangered Korean goral. Spring and autumn are especially rich with blooming flowers and colorful foliage.
📅 Best Time to Visit
🍁 Autumn (Late September – Early November)
This is the best season to visit. The mountain turns into a vibrant canvas of red, orange, and yellow leaves.
🌸 Spring (April – May)
Cherry blossoms and wildflowers bloom across the park. Mild temperatures make hiking pleasant.
❄️ Winter
The snow-covered peaks create a magical landscape, especially for photography lovers. Be cautious, though, as trails can be slippery.
☀️ Summer
Lush greenery and waterfalls are at their peak, but it can be hot and humid. Early morning hikes are recommended.
🧺 Can You Bring Food?
Yes, you can bring your own food and snacks, and it's quite common to see hikers with packed lunches. However:
- Be mindful of littering - take your trash with you.
- Cooking or barbecuing is not allowed within the park to prevent wildfires.
- Some rest areas and trailheads have cafes and small restaurants.
💸 Is There an Entry Fee?
Entrance to the park itself is free, but some attractions within the park have separate fees:
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Seorak Cable Car: Around 11,000 KRW (round trip for adults)
- Parking: If you're driving, parking fees apply and vary by vehicle size.
🧭 How to Get There
From Seoul:
By Bus:
- Go to Dong Seoul Bus Terminal (동서울터미널).
- Take an intercity bus to Sokcho (속초) - about 2.5 hours.
- From Sokcho Bus Terminal, take bus #7 or #7-1 to Seoraksan Sogongwon (설악산 소공원) - about 30-40 minutes.
By Car:
- Approximately 3 hours from Seoul via Seoul-Yangyang Expressway.
Final Tips for Visiting
- Wear comfortable hiking shoes.
- Arrive early if visiting in peak seasons (especially autumn weekends).
- Check weather forecasts and trail conditions in advance.
- Use sunscreen and stay hydrated during warmer months.
- Respect wildlife and signage - safety first!
Seoraksan National Park offers a stunning escape into Korea's natural world, whether you're chasing mountain sunrises, exploring serene temples, or just breathing in the clean alpine air. Make sure to include it in your Korean travel itinerary—you won’t regret it.